Microlepidoptera
Microlepidoptera, or micro moths, represent the smaller and often more intricate members of the order Lepidoptera. Like the macrolepidoptera, the term is informal and does not correspond to a single evolutionary lineage, but it remains a useful distinction for practical identification and study. Micro moths are generally characterized by their small size, many species having wingspans of less than 10 millimeters, and by their remarkable diversity in form, behavior, and ecology.

The Crambidae are a large family of over 10,000 species of small to medium-sized moths in the superfamily Pyraloidea, with around 260 species recorded in the UK and over 1,000 in Europe. Until recently considered a subfamily of Pyralidae, they were recognized as a distinct family based on molecular and morphological evidence (e.g., Regier et al., 2012).







