9 Nov 2025

Jacob and Moses - Salisbury Cathedral

Submitted by walwyn
12/1891
Sat, 06/04/2011 - 15:06 - Powell Stained glass designed by Henry Holiday (1891) - Salisbury Cathedral Wiltshire 04/06/2011
link to flickr

This stained glass window, designed by Henry Holiday and made by James Powell & Sons (Whitefriars Glass) in 1891, depicts Jacob and Moses, two patriarchs of the Old Testament whose lives embody revelation, covenant, and divine calling. Like Holiday’s other biblical pairs in Salisbury Cathedral, the window combines vivid narrative symbolism with refined artistic unity, transforming scriptural history into radiant glass and light.

On the left, Jacob is shown in mid-action, staff raised and expression intent, recalling his vision at Bethel or his wrestling with the angel (Genesis 32). His figure conveys struggle and perseverance, the striving of humanity toward divine understanding. The artist’s use of white and gold drapery, contrasted against a crimson ground, invests Jacob’s physical energy with spiritual purpose.

On the right, Moses stands as lawgiver and prophet, holding the stone tablets of the Commandments. His posture is calm yet authoritative, the long beard and flowing robe signifying wisdom and age. The deep blue background enhances his solemn presence, while the exposed rock beneath his feet evokes Mount Sinai and the foundation of God’s covenant with Israel.

Holiday’s design unites these two figures as seekers and servants of divine truth: Jacob, who wrestled with God and prevailed; and Moses, who received God’s law for His people. The carefully balanced composition, intricate architectural framing, and restrained yet luminous palette demonstrate the mastery of both designer and maker. In this window, faith and revelation are rendered with clarity, dignity, and spiritual power, hallmarks of Henry Holiday’s collaboration with Powell & Sons at the height of the Victorian Gothic revival.