The Herefordshire School of Romanesque Sculpture

Explores the vibrant work of a group of 12th-century sculptors active in Herefordshire and Worcestershire, England, between circa 1134 and 1155. Likely trained at Hereford Cathedral, these artisans created distinctive Romanesque carvings in sandstone and limestone, found in churches like Kilpeck, Eardisley, Shobdon, and Castle Frome. The book examines the careers of the two main sculptors—the expressive "Chief Master" and the subtler "Aston Master"—along with the influence of patrons, such as the Lacy and Mortimer families, during the turbulent Anarchy under King Stephen.

Drawing on diverse inspirations, including Norman, Anglo-Saxon, Celtic, and French Romanesque styles, the sculptures feature religious imagery, mythical creatures, and playful or bawdy elements, often crafted near conflict zones. The text delves into the sculptors’ techniques, their collaboration with metalworkers and illuminators, and the intended meanings behind the imagery, set against the backdrop of the Anarchy, when Hereford Cathedral’s tower was used for siege engines